P U B L I C A T I O N S

The publications below are sorted by subject category. Within each category, refereed journal articles generally come first, followed by reports and other non-refereed publications. Within each of those groups, documents are loosely in reverse chronological order. The categories are listed below; clicking on each category will take you directly to that section of the list. Hard copies of older research reports can be purchased using the ITS Publications Order Form, which contains prices and complete ordering information. The form can be returned by fax, e-mail or regular mail. 1.  Telecommunications         1.1  Teleshopping and E-Commerce         1.2  Teleconferencing         1.3  General Telecommunications 2.  Telecommuting         2.1  Adoption of Telecommuting         2.2  Transportation/Air Quality Impacts of Telecommuting         2.3  Residential Location Impacts of Telecommuting         2.4  Cost-benefit Analysis of Telecommuting 3.  Other Studies on Residential Location and Land Use Impacts on Travel Behavior 4.  Responses to Congestion 5.  Attitudes toward Travel Itself 6.  Travel Time Budgets 7.  Induced Demand 8.  Other

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1.      Telecommunications

 1.1  Teleshopping and E-Commerce

• “The Impact of Product Type and Other Variables on Store and Internet Purchase Intentions:  Clothing versus Books”, by Wei Tang and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Paper No. 09-3105 submitted to the Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, 2009.

•  “The Impact of Product Type and Other Variables on Shopping Channel Perceptions:  Clothing versus Books/CDs/DVDs”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Wei Tang.  Presented at the Third International Specialist Meeting on ICTs, Coombe Lodge, Bristol, UK, March 16-19, 2008.
  

•  "The Role of Social Factors in Store and Internet Purchase Frequencies of Clothing/Shoes”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Giovanni Circella.  Presented at the international workshop on Frontiers in Transportation: Social Interactions, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, October 14-16, 2007.
  

• “Shopping-Related Attitudes:  A Factor and Cluster Analysis of Northern California Shoppers”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, David T. Ory, and Xinyu Cao.  Forthcoming, Environment & Planning B.

• “A Conceptual Analysis of the Transportation Impacts of B2C E-Commerce”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation 31(3) (August), 2004, 257-284. An abridged version appears (in German) as „Aus­wirk­ungen von E-Commerce auf Verkehr und r@umliche Entwicklung – eine konzeptionelle Analyse“ in Johann Jessen, Barbara Lenz, Horst J. Roos, and Walter Vogt (Hrsg.), eds., B2C Elektronischer Handel – eine Inventur:  Unternehmensstrategien, logistische Konzepte und Wirkungen auf Stadt und Verkehr, Leske + Budrich, Opladen, 2003, pp. 206 - 232.
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• "Multicriteria Network Equilibrium Modeling with Variable Weights for Decision-Making in the Information Age, with Applications to Telecommuting and Teleshopping", by Anna Nagurney, June Dong, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 26(9-10), special issue in honor of David Kendrick, 2002, 1629-1650.
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• "Teleshopping versus Shopping:  A Multicriteria Network Equilibrium Framework", by Anna Nagurney, June Dong, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Mathematical and Computer Modeling 34, 2001, 783-798.
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• "The Intended and Actual Adoption of Online Purchasing:  A Brief Review of Recent Literature", by Xinyu Cao and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-05-07, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, May 2005.
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 1.2  Teleconferencing

•  "An Empirical Evaluation of the Travel Impacts of Teleconferencing", by Patricia Lyon Mokhtarian, Transportation Research A 22A(4), 1988, 283-289.
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 1.3  General Telecommunications

• “If Telecommunication is Such a Good Substitute for Travel, Why Does Congestion Continue to Get Worse?”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Submitted to Transportation Letters.  An abridged version appears (in Dutch) as “i-Mobiliteit”, in Agora (a Dutch-language magazine for urban planners and policymakers), Fall 2007, 15-18.  A different abridged version appears in Ashish Verma and Ram M. Pendyala (eds.), Indo-US Advances in Mass Transit and Travel Behaviour Analysis: Establishing a Collaborative Research Agenda (Allied Publishers, New Delhi, India, 2008) under the title, “The impacts of telecommunications technologies on travel behavior:  Thoughts on the Indian context.”

• “A Decomposition of Trends in U.S. Consumer Expenditures on Communications and Travel:  1984-2002”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Taihyeong Lee, and Sangho Choo.  Available from the authors.
  

• “Correlations between Industrial Demands (Direct and Total) for Communications and Transpor­tation in the U.S. Economy 1947-1997”, by Taihyeong Lee and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Transportation 35(1), 2008, 1-22.

• "Do Transportation and Communications Tend to be Substitutes, Complements, or Neither?  The U. S. Consumer Expenditures Perspective, 1984-2002", by Sangho Choo, Taihyeong Lee, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation Research Record 2010, 2007, 121-132.  doi 10.3141/2010-14.  [full text] 

• “Relationships between U. S. Consumer Expenditures on Communications and Transportation Using Almost Ideal Demand System Modeling: 1984-2002”, by Sangho Choo, Taihyeong Lee and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation Planning and Technology 30(5), 2007, 431-453.

• “Telecommunications and Travel Demand and Supply:  Aggregate Structural Equation Models for the U.S.”, by Sangho Choo and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation Research A 41(1), 2007, 4-18.
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• “The Impacts of ICT on Leisure Activities and Travel:  A Conceptual Exploration”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Ilan Salomon, and Susan L. Handy.  Transportation 33(3) (June), 2006, 263-289.     [abstract]  and [full text] 
  

•  “Do Telecommunications Affect Passenger Travel or Vice Versa?  Structural Equation Models of Aggregate U.S. Time Series Data Using Composite Indexes”, by Sangho Choo and Patricia L. Mokh­tarian.  Transportation Research Record 1926, 2005, 224-232.

• “Communication Chains: A Methodology for Assessing the Impacts of the Internet on Communication and Travel”, by Colby Brown, Prashant Balepur, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Journal of Urban Technology (April), 2005, 71-98.
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• "Telecommunications and Travel:  The Case for Complementarity", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Journal of Industrial Ecology 6(2), Special Issue on E-Commerce, the Internet, and the Environment, 2003, 43-57.
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• "Traffic Network Equilibrium and the Environment:  A Multicriteria Decision-Making Perspective", by Anna Nagurney, June Dong, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Chap. 25 in Erricos Kontoghiorghes, Berc Rustem, and Stavros Siokos, eds., Computational Methods in Decision-Making, Economics, and Finance.  Kluwer Applied Optimization Series.  Dordrecht:  Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002, 501-523.
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• "Beyond Tele-substitution:  Disaggregate Longitudinal Structural Equations Modeling of Communications Impacts", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ravikumar Meenakshisundaram.  Transportation Research C 7(1), 1999, 33-52.  To be reprinted in Transport and Information Systems, eds. Roger Stough, Yoshiro Higano, Kenneth Button, and Peter Nijkamp (Series on Classics in Transport Analysis, eds. Kenneth Button and Peter Nijkamp), Cheltenham, UK, Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.  Also to be reprinted in Structural Change in Transportation and Communications in the Knowledge Economy:  New Questions and Analytical Approaches, ed. T. R. Lakshmanan.
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• "Emerging Travel Patterns:  Do Telecommunications Make a Difference?", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ilan Salomon.  Invited resource paper for the 8th Meeting of the International Association for Travel Behaviour Research, Austin, TX, September 21-25, 1997.  Chapter 7 in:  In Perpetual Motion:  Travel Behaviour Research Opportunities and Application Challenges, Hani S. Mahmassani, ed., Pergamon Press/Elsevier, 2002, 143-182.
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• "A Typology of Relationships between Telecommunications and Transportation", by Patricia Lyon Mokhtarian, Transportation Research A 24A(3), 1990, 231-242.
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• “Can Telecommunications Help Solve Transportation Problems? A Decade Later:  Are the Pros­pects Any Better?”, by Ilan Salomon and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Chapter 27 in David A. Hensher and Kenneth J. Button, eds., The Handbook of Transport Modelling, 2^nd edition.  Amsterdam:  Pergamon, 2008, 519-540.

• "The Information Highway:  Just Because We're on it Doesn't Mean We Know Where We're Going", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  World Transport Policy and Practice 2(1/2), 1996, 24-28. 
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• "Telecommunications and Travel", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Millennium white paper prepared for the Transportation Research Board, 2000. Included in the Regional Futures Compendium of the Capital Region Institute (Valley Vision), Sacramento, California.
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• "Now that Travel Can be Virtual, Will Congestion Virtually Disappear?", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Scientific American Special Issue on Transportation, October, 1997, p. 93. 
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• "Telecommunications in Urban Planning:  Selected North American Examples", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Proceedings of the United Nations Habitat II Global Workshop on Transport and Communications for Urban Development, Singapore, July 3-5, 1995, 198-221.
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• "The Travel and Urban Form Implications of Telecommunications Technology", by P. L. Mokhtarian.  Paper presented at the Federal Highway Administration / Lincoln Institute of Land Policy workshop on Metropolitan America in Transition:  Implications for Land Use and Transportation Planning, Washington DC, September 9-10, 1993.

• "Relationships between U. S. Consumer Expenditures on Communications and Travel:  1984 - 2002", by Sangho Choo, Taihyeong Lee, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-06-13, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, July 2006.             [full text] 



• "An Input-Output Analysis of the Relationships between Communications and Travel for Industry", by Taihyeong Lee and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-04-46, Institute of Trans­por­tation Studies, University of California, Davis, July 2004. 
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• "A Taxonomy of Leisure Activities:  The Role of ICT", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Ilan Salomon, and Susan L. Handy.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-04-44, Insti­tute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, April 2004. 
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• "Evaluating the Travel and Communication Impacts of Advanced Residential Telecommunications Services:  Lessons from the Literature", by S. Handy and P. Mokhtarian.  Prepared for the California Department of Transportation.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-93-23, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, August 1993.
  

• "Beyond Tele-Substitution:  A Broader Empirical Look at Communication Impacts", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ravikumar Meenakshisundaram.  California PATH Working Paper UCB-ITS-PWP-98-33, prepared for Partners for Advanced Transit and High­ways, University of California, under MOU 279.  December 1998.
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2.  Telecommuting

2.1  Adoption of Telecommuting

• “The Impact of the Residential Built Environment on Work at Home Adoption and Frequency:  An Example from Northern California”, by Wei Tang, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy.  Available from the authors.

• "On Modeling the Choices of Work-Hour Arrangement, Location and Frequency of Telecom­muting", by Prasad Vana, Chandra Bhat, and Patricia Lyon Mokhtarian.  Paper no. 08-2290 presented at the 87^th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC, January 2008, and available on the conference CD.

• “Modeling the Joint Labor-Commute Engagement Decisions of San Francisco Bay Area Residents”, by David T. Ory and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Chapter 25 in Haui S. Mahmassani, ed., Transportation and Traffic Theory: Flow, Dynamics, and Human Interaction. Oxford, UK: Elsevier Ltd., 2005, pp.487-506.
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• “Telework Reflections”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  In P. Jackson and B. Rapp, eds.  Organisation and Work Beyond 2000.  Berlin:  Springer-Verlag, 2003, pp. 153-155.
  

• “Measuring the Measurable:  Why Can’t We Agree on the Number of Telecommuters in the US?”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Ilan Salomon, and Sangho Choo. Quality and Quantity 39,423-452.
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• "Patterns of Telecommuting Engagement and Frequency:  A Cluster Analysis of Telecenter Users", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ravikumar Meenakshisundaram.  Prometheus 20(1), 2002, 21-37.
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• "Worker Telecommunication and Mobility in Transition:  Consequences for Planning", by Amy Helling and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Journal of Planning Literature 15(4) (May), 2001, 511-525.
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• "Modeling Employees' Perceptions and Proportional Preference of Work Locations:  The Regular Workplace and Telecommuting Alternatives", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Michael N. Bagley.  Transportation Research A 34(4), 2000, 223-242.  To be reprinted in Transport and Information Systems, eds. Roger Stough, Yoshiro Higano, Kenneth Button, and Peter Nijkamp (Series on Classics in Transport Analysis, eds. Kenneth Button and Peter Nijkamp), Cheltenham, UK, Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.
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• "Duration and Frequency of Telecenter Use:  Once a Telecommuter, Always a Telecommuter?", by Krishna V. Varma, Chaang-Iuan Ho, David M. Stanek, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation Research C 6(1/2), 1998, 47-68.
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• "Analyzing the Preference for Non-exclusive Forms of Telecommuting:  Modeling and Policy Implications", by Michael N. Bagley and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation 24(3), 1997, 203-226.
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• "Developing Models of Preference for Home-Based and Center-Based Telecommuting:  Fin­dings and Forecasts", by David M. Stanek and Patricia L. Mokh­tarian.  Technological Forecasting and Social Change 57(1/2), 1998, 53-74.
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• "The Impact of Gender, Occupation, and Presence of Children on Telecommuting Motivations and Constraints", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Michael N. Bagley, and Ilan Salomon.  Journal of the American Society for Information Science 49(12), Special Issue on Social Informatics, 1998, 1115-1134.
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• "The Future of Telecommuting", by Susan L. Handy and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Futures 28(3), 1996, 227-240.
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• "Forecasting Telecommuting:  An Exploration of Methodologies and Research Needs", by Susan L. Handy and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation 23, 1996, 163-190.
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• "Modeling the Choice of Telecommuting 3:  Identifying the Choice Set and Estimating Binary Choice Models for Technology-Based Alternatives", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ilan Salomon.  Environment and Planning A 28, 1996, 1877-1894. 
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• "Modeling the Desire to Telecommute:  The Importance of Attitudinal Factors in Behavioral Models", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ilan Salomon.  Transportation Research A 31(1), 1997, 35-50.
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• "Modeling the Choice of Telecommuting 2:  A Case of the Preferred Impossible Alternative", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ilan Salomon.  Environment and Planning A 28, 1996, 1859-1876. 
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• "Modeling the Choice of Telecommuting Frequency in California:  An Exploratory Analysis", by Jill S. Mannering and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Technological Forecasting and Social Change 49(1), 1995, 49-73.
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• "Planning for Telecommuting:  Measurement and Policy Issues", by Susan L. Handy and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Journal of the American Planning Association 61(1) (Winter), 1995, 99-111.
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• "A Comparison of the Policy, Social, and Cultural Contexts for Telecommuting in Japan and the United States", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Koji Sato.  Social Science Computing Review 12(4) (Fall), 1994, 641-658.
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• "Modeling the Choice of Telecommuting:  Setting the Context", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ilan Salomon.  Environment and Planning A 26(5), 1994, 749-766.  An abridged version also appears as "Factors in the Adoption of Telecommuting", Chapter 3 in F. van Reisen and M. Tacken, eds., A Future of Telework:  Towards a New Urban Planning Concept, Netherlands Geographical Studies 189, 1995, 39-53.
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• "Telecommuting Frequency and Impacts for the State of California Pilot Project Participants", by Piotr Olszewski and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Technological Forecasting and Social Change 45(2), 1994, 275-286.
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• "Defining Telecommuting", by Patricia Lyon Mokhtarian, Transportation Research Record 1305, 1991, 273-281.
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• "The Role of Neighborhood Characteristics in the Adoption and Frequency of Working at Home:  Empirical Evidence from Northern California", by Wei Tang, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-08-21, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, July 2008.
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• "Don’t Work, Work at Home, or Commute? Discrete Choice Models of the Decision for San Francisco Bay Area Residents", by David T. Ory and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-05-05, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, March 2005. 
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• "Data and Measurement Issues in Transportation, with Telecommuting as a Case Study", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Ilan Salomon, and Sangho Choo.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-04-29, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, August 2004. 
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• "Telecommuting Centers in California:  1991 - 1997", by Carol Buckinger, Francisca Mar, Patricia Mokhtarian, and John Wright.  Prepared for the Federal Highway Administration and the Cali­for­nia Department of Transportation Office of Traffic Improvement.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-97-16, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, September 1997. 
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• "Residential Area-Based Offices Project: Final Report on Telecenter Operations", by Carol Buckinger, Francisca Mar, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Prepared for the Federal Highway Administration and the California Department of Transportation Office of Traffic Improvement.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-97-28, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, December 1997. 
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• "Residential Area-Based Offices Project:  Final Report on the Evaluation of Impacts", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Chaang-Iuan Ho, Shun Hung, Toan Lam, Elizabeth Raney, Lothlorien Red­mond, David M. Stanek, and Krishna V. Varma.  Prepared for the Federal Highway Adminis­tra­tion and the California Department of Transportation Office of Traffic Improvement.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-97-17, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, September 1997. 
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• "Telecommuting Centers and Related Concepts:  A Review of Practice", by Michael N. Bagley, Jill S. Mannering, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Prepared for the Federal Highway Adminis­tra­tion and the California Department of Transportation Office of Traffic Improvement.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-94-4, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, March 1994.
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• "Technical Memo 1: Current Levels of Telecommuting in California", by S. Handy and P. L. Mokhtarian, prepared for the California Energy Commission. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-93-14, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, August 1993.

• "Technical Memo 3: Base Case Estimates and Forecasts of Telecommuting in California", by S. Handy and P. L. Mokhtarian, prepared for the California Energy Commission. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-93-16, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, August 1993. 
  

• "Technical Memo 4: Future Levels of Telecommuting in California: Factors, Policies, Modeling Issues, and Research Needs", by S. Handy and P. L. Mokhtarian, prepared for the California Energy Commission. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-93-17, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, August 1993.
  

• "Binary and Multinomial Logit Models of the Preference for Center-Based Telecommuting", by Michael N. Bagley. Master's Thesis, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, UC Davis. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-95-16, September 1995. 
  

• "Modeling Perceptions and Preference of Home-Based and Center-Based Telecommuting", by David M. Stanek. Master's Thesis, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, UC Davis. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-95-12, December 1995.
  

• "Adoption of Telecommuting in Two California State Agencies", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Ilan Salomon, Somitra Saxena, Srikanth Sampath, Peter Cheung, Kate Le, and Michael Bagley. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-96-5, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, July 1995. 
  

• "Modeling the Preference for Telecommuting: Measuring Attitudes and Other Variables", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ilan Salomon. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-95-17, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, July 1995.  
  

• "Telecommuting: A Handbook to Help You Set Up a Program at Your Company", by E. Shirazi, J. Fink, J. Pratt, P. Mokhtarian, G. Gordon, P. Conroy, C. McKeever, D. Carter, and E. Schreffler, and Telecommuting: A Guide for Executives, by J. Pratt, P. Mokhtarian, G. Gordon, P. Conroy, D. Carter, E. Schreffler, and E. Shirazi. California Department of Transportation Office of Traffic Improvement, Sacramento, CA, September 1991. 
  

• "The Influence of Gender and Occupation on Individual Perceptions of Telecommuting", by Michael N. Bagley, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Ilan Salomon, and Lisa Hulse.  Chapter 37, pp. 689-712, in the Proceedings of the Second National Conference on Women's Travel Issues, Baltimore, Maryland, October 23-25, 1996.  Publication No. FHWA-PL-97-024 of the US Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, Washington, DC.
  

• "Why Don't You Telecommute?", by Ilan Salomon and Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Access 10 (a publication of the University of California Transportation Center), Spring, 1997, 27-29.
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2.2  Transportation/Air Quality Impacts of Telecommuting

• “Does Telecommuting Reduce Vehicle-miles Traveled?  An Aggregate Time Series Analysis for the U.S.”, by Sangho Choo, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Ilan Salomon.  Transportation 32(1), 2005, 37-64. 
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• "A Space-Time Network for Telecommuting versus Commuting Decision-Making", by Anna Nagurney, June Dong, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Papers in Regional Science 82, 2003, 451-473.
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• "The Impact of Telecommuting on the Activity Spaces of Participants and their Households", by Somitra Saxena and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Geographical Analysis 29(2) (April), 1997, 124-144.
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• "A Synthetic Approach to Estimating the Impacts of Telecommuting on Travel", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Urban Studies 35(2), 1998, 215-241.
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• "The Transportation Impacts of Center-Based Telecommuting:  Interim Findings from the Neighborhood Telecenters Project", by Prashant N. Balepur, Krishna V. Varma, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation 25(3), 1998, 287-306.
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• "Analyzing the Travel Behavior of Home-Based Workers in the 1991 Caltrans Statewide Travel Survey", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Dennis K. Henderson.  Journal of Transportation and Statistics 1(3), 1998, 25-41. 
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• "The Transportation Impacts of Telecommuting:  Recent Empirical Findings", by Patricia L. Mokh­tarian.  Understanding Travel Behaviour in an Era of Change, P. R. Stopher and M. Lee-Gosselin, eds., Pergamon (Elsevier Science Ltd.), Oxford, Great Britain, 1997, 91-106.
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• "The Tradeoff between Trips and Distance Traveled in Analyzing the Emissions Impacts of Center-Based Telecommuting", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Krishna V. Varma.  Transportation Research D 3(6), 1998, 419-428.
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• "Impacts of Center-Based Telecommuting on Travel and Emissions:  Analysis of the Puget Sound Demonstration Project", by Dennis K. Henderson and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Transportation Research D 1(1), 1996, 29-45.
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• "The Travel and Emissions Impacts of Telecommuting for the State of California Telecommuting Pilot Project", by Brett E. Koenig, Dennis K. Henderson, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Trans­por­tation Research C 4(1), 1996, 13-32.
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• "Using Travel Diary Data to Estimate the Emissions Impacts of Transportation Strategies:  The Puget Sound Telecommuting Demonstration Project", by Dennis K. Henderson, Brett E. Koenig, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association 46(1), 1996, 47-57.
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• "Methodological Issues in the Estimation of Travel, Energy, and Air Quality Impacts of Telecommuting", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Susan L. Handy, and Ilan Salomon.  Transpor­tation Research A 29A(4), 1995, 283-302.  Reprinted in The Environment and Transport, eds. Yoshitsugu Hayashi, Kenneth J. Button, and Peter Nijkamp, (Vol. 4 in series on Environmental Analysis and Economic Policy, eds. Kenneth Button and Peter Nijkamp), Cheltenham, UK:  Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd., 1999.  Also to be reprinted in Transport and Information Systems, eds. Roger Stough, Yoshiro Higano, Kenneth Button, and Peter Nijkamp (Series on Classics in Transport Analysis, eds. Kenneth Button and Peter Nijkamp), Cheltenham, UK, Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.
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• "The Effectiveness of Telecommuting as a Transportation Control Measure", by S. Sampath, S. Saxena, and P. L. Mokhtarian.  Proceedings of the ASCE Urban Trans­por­ta­tion Division National Conference on Transportation Planning and Air Quality, Santa Barbara, CA, July 28-31, 1991 (?1992), 347-362.
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• "Telecommuting and Travel:  State of the Practice, State of the Art", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation 18(4), 1991, 319-342. Reprinted in Transportation Planning (Classics in Planning series), eds. Yoram Shiftan, Kenneth Button, and Peter Nijkamp.  Cheltenham, UK:  Edward Elgar, 2007, Chapter 25, pp. 393-416.
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• “Telecommuting”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Ilan Salomon.  Entry in Transport Dictionary, eds. Kenneth Button, Peter Nijkamp, and Henry Vega, forthcoming.

• "Impacts of Home-Based Telecommuting on Vehicle-Miles Traveled:  A Nationwide Time Series Analysis", by Sangho Choo, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Ilan Salomon.  Report prepared for the California Energy Commission, September 2002.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-02-05, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis.
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• "At Issue:  Will Encouraging Telecommuting Decrease Traffic Congestion?"  (The 'No' Response), by Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  The CQ (Congressional Quarterly) Researcher 8(30) (August 14), 1998, 713.
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• "An Empirical Analysis of the Transportation Impacts of Telecommuting", by P. L. Mokhtarian.  Pro­ceedings (Vol. 1), 6th International Conference on Travel Behavior, Quebec City, Quebec, May 22-24, 1991.
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• "Evaluation Report: Telecommuting Pilot Project", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Tom Brady, Kathy Yates, Waldo Lopez, and Nedra Bickel. Southern California Association of Governments and the Central City Association. Los Angeles, August 1988. 
  

• "The Transportation Impacts of Telecommuting in Two San Diego Pilot Programs". University of California, Davis, Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-91-12, October 1991. 
  

• "Technical Memo 2: Travel and Energy Impacts of Telecommuting", by S. Handy and P. L. Mokhtarian, prepared for the California Energy Commission. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-93-15, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, August 1993.
  

• "Travel Diary-Based Emissions Analysis of Telecommuting for the Puget Sound Demonstration Project", by Dennis K. Henderson, Brett E. Koenig, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Prepared for the Washington State Energy Office. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-94-26, November 1994. 
  

• "Residential Area-Based Offices Project: Interim Findings Report on the Evaluation of Impacts", by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Narayan Balepur, Michelle Derr, Chaang-Iuan Ho, David M. Stanek, and Krishna Varma. Prepared for the Federal Highway Administration and the California Department of Transportation Office of Traffic Improvement. Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-96-11, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, November 1996.
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• "An Evaluation of Telecommuting as a Trip Reduction Measure", by R. Kitamura, P. Mokhtarian, R. Pendyala, and K. Goulias. Proceedings of the 19th Annual Meeting of the Planning and Transport Research and Computation (PTRC), Education and Research Services Limited, University of Sussex, Brighton, England, September 1991, 69-80 (abstract refereed).
  [abstract]
  

• "Guest editorial", Transportation 18(4), Special Issue on Telecommunications and Travel Behavior. 1991.  
  

• "Telecommuting: What's the Payoff?" Access (a publication of the University of California Transportation Center, UC Berkeley), Spring 1993.  

2.3  Residential Location Impacts of Telecommuting

• “Does Telecommuting Really Save Commute Time?  Time, Distance, and Speed Evidence from State of California Workers”, by David T. Ory and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Chapter 15 in Tanja van der Lippe and Pascale Peters, eds., Competing Claims in Work and Family Life.  Cheltenham, UK:  Edward Elgar, 2007, 249-267.
  

• “Which Came First, the Telecommuting or the Residential Relocation?  An Empirical Analysis of Causality”, by David T. Ory and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Urban Geography 27(7), 2006, 590-609.
  [abstract]
  

• “Telecommuting, Residential Location, and Commute Distance Traveled:  Evidence from State of California Employees”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Gustavo O. Collantes, and Carsten Gertz.  Environment and Planning A 36, 2004, 1877-1897.  An abridged version appears in Dieter Hassen­pflug and Gudrun Tegeder, eds., City.net:  Cities in the Age of Telecommunications.  Marburg, Germany:  Tectum Verlag, pp. 127-148.
  [abstract]
  

• "Telecommuting and Residential Location:  Theory and Implications for Commute Travel in the Monocentric Metropolis", by Jay R. Lund and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Trans­por­tation Research Record 1463, 1994, 10-14.
  [abstract] and [full text]
  

• "The Impact of Telecommuting on the Commute Time, Distance, and Speed of State of California Workers", by David T. Ory and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-05-23, Institute of Trans­por­tation Studies, University of California, Davis, 2005.          [full text]
  

• "An Empirical Analysis of Causality in the Relationship between Telecommuting and Residential and Job Relocation", by David T. Ory and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-05-03, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, February 2005.
  [full text]
  

• "Telecommuting and Residential Location:  Relationships with Commute Distance Traveled for State of California Workers", by Gustavo O. Collantes and Patricia L. Mokh­tarian.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-03-16, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, December, 2003. 
  [full text] 
  

• "An Empirical Analysis of Causality in the Relationship between Telecommuting and Residential and Job Relocation", by David T. Ory and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-05-03, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, February 2005.
  [full text] 
  

• "Endbericht:  Die Langfristigen Auswirkungen von Telearbeit auf das Verkehrsverhalten und Umzugsentscheidungen (The Long-Term Effects of Telecommuting on Travel Behavior and Residential Location)", by Carsten Gertz and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Report to BMW AG, Verkehrskonzepte Munchen, Germany, July 1999 (in German).
   

2.4  Cost-benefit Analysis of Telecommuting

• “Costs and Benefits of Home-Based Telecommuting: A Monte Carlo Simulation Model Incorporating Telecommuter, Employer, and Public Sector Perspectives”, by Kevan Shafizadeh, Debbie A. Niemeier, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Ilan Salomon.  ASCE Journal of Infra­structure Systems 13(1) (March), 2007, 12-25.
  [abstract]
  

• "The Costs and Benefits of Home-Based Telecommuting", by Kevan Shafizadeh, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Debbie A. Niemeier, and Ilan Salomon.  California PATH Research Report UCB-ITS-PRR-2000-20, prepared for Partners for Advanced Transit and Highways, University of California, under MOU 278, October 2000. 
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• "The Costs and Benefits of Telecommuting:  A Review and Evaluation of Micro-Scale Studies and Promotional Literature", by Kevan Shafizadeh, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Debbie A. Niemeier, and Ilan Salomon.  California PATH Research Report UCB-ITS-PRR-2000-13, prepared for Partners for Advanced Transit and Highways, University of California, under MOU 278, August 2000. 
  [full text] 
  

• "The Costs and Benefits of Telecommuting:  An Evaluation of Macro-Scale Literature", by Kevan Shafizadeh, Debbie A. Niemeier, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Ilan Salomon.  California PATH Working Paper UCB-ITS-PWP-98-5, prepared for Partners for Advanced Transit and Highways, University of California, under MOU 278, February 1998. 
  [full text] 
  

3.  Other Studies on Residential Location and Land Use Impacts on Travel Behavior

• “Carsharing and the Built Environment:  A GIS-based Study of One U. S. Operator”, by Tai Still­water, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan A. Shaheen.  In progress.

• “Neighborhood Design and Children’s Outdoor Play:  Evidence from Northern California”, by Susan L. Handy, Xinyu Cao, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  In progress.

• “Do Suburban- and Traditional-neighborhood Residents Want Different Things?  Evidence on Who is Satisfied and with What in Contrasting U. S. Neighborhoods”, by Kristin Lovejoy, Susan Handy, and Patricia Mokhtarian.  In progress.

• “Examining the Impacts of Residential Self-selection on Travel Behavior:  A Focus on Empirical Findings”, by Xinyu Cao, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy.  In progress.

• “Land Use, Attitudes, and Travel Behavior Relationships: A Cross-sectional Structural Equations Model for Northern California”, by Giovanni Circella, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy. In progress.

• “Neighborhood Design and the Accessibility of the Elderly:  An Empirical Analysis in Northern California”, by Xinyu Cao, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy.  Paper no. 08-0487 presented at the 87^th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC, January 2008, and under review for publication elsewhere.

• “Examining the Impacts of Residential Self-selection on Travel Behavior:  A Focus on Method­ologies”, by Patricia L. Mokhtarian and Xinyu Cao.  Transportation Research Part B 42(3), 2008, 204-228.  doi 10.1016/j.trb.2007.07.006

• “Differentiating the Influence of Accessibility, Attitudes, and Demographics on Stop Participation and Frequency during the Evening Commute”, by Xinyu Cao, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy.  Environment and Planning B 35, 2008, 431-442.  doi 10.1068/b32056
  [abstract]

• “The Causal Influence of Neighborhood Design on Physical Activity within the Neighborhood:  Evidence from Northern California”, by Xinyu Cao, Susan L. Handy, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  American Journal of Health Promotion 22(5), 2008, 350-358.

• “Exploring the Connections among Job Accessibility, Employment, Income, and Auto­mo­bile Own­er­ship Using Structural Equation Modeling”, by Shengyi Gao, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Robert A. Johnston.  Annals of Regional Science 42(2), 2008, 341-356.

• “Cross-sectional and Quasi-panel Explorations of the Connection between the Built Environment and Auto Ownership”, by Xinyu Cao, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy.  Environment and Planning A 39(4), 2007, 830-847.
  [abstract]

• “The Role of Attitudes toward Travel and Land Use in Residential Location Behavior:  Some Empirical Evidence from the San Francisco Bay Area”, by Tim Schwanen and Patricia L. Mokh­tarian.  Housing Policy Debate 18(1), 2007, 171-207.
  [abstract]

• “Do Changes in Neighborhood Characteristics Lead to Changes in Travel Behavior?  A Structural Equations Modeling Approach”, by Xinyu Cao, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy.  Transportation 34(5) (Sept), 2007, 535-556.

• “Residential Neighborhood Type Mismatch:  What it Can Tell Us about Neighborhood Design as a Determinant of Travel Behavior”, by Kristin E. Lovejoy, Susan L. Handy, and Patricia L. Mokh­tarian.  Paper presented at the 47^th Annual Conference of the Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning, November 9-12, 2006, Fort Worth, Texas.

• “The Relationship between the Built Environment and Nonwork Travel:  A Case Study of Northern California”, by Xinyu Cao, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy.  Under review.

• “The Role of Attitudes and Neighborhood Characteristics in  Explaining Transit Use:  A Study of Eight Northern California Neighborhoods”, by Kenneth Kwong, Susan Handy, and Patricia Mokh­tarian.  Paper no. 06-1927 presen­ted at the 85^th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC, January 2006, and appearing on the conference CD.

• “Voyage of the S. S. Minivan:  Women’s Travel Behavior in Traditional and Suburban Neighbor­hoods”, by Tara B. Goddard, Susan L. Handy, Xinyu Cao, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Transporta­tion Research Record 1956, 2006, 141-148.

• “Neighborhood Design and Vehicle Type Choice:  Evidence from Northern California”, by Xinyu Cao, Patricia L. Mokhtarian, and Susan L. Handy. Transportation Research D 11, 2006, 133-145.  dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2005.10.001.
  [abstract]  and [full text]

• “Self-Selection in the Relationship between the Built Environment and Walking: Evidence from Northern California”, by Susan L. Handy, Xinyu Cao, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Journal of the American Planning Association 72(1)(Winter), 2006, 55-74.
  [abstract]

• “The Influences of the Built Environment and Residential Self-selection on Pedestrian Behavior in Austin, Texas”, by Xinyu Cao, Susan L. Handy, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation 33(1) (February), 2006, 1-20. Top Transportation download of 2006.
  [full text]  
  

• “Correlation or Causality between the Built Environment and Travel Behavior?  Evidence from Northern California”, by Susan L. Handy, Xinyu Cao, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Transportation Research D, 10(6), 2005, 427-444.
  [abstract]

• “The Influences of the Built Environment and Residential Self-selection on Pedestrian Behavior in Austin, Texas”, by Xinyu Cao, Susan L. Handy, and Patricia L. Mokhtarian. Transportation 33(1) (February), 2006, 1-20.  [abstract]

• What if You Live in the Wrong Neighborhood?  The Impact of Residential Neighborhood Type Dissonance on Distance Traveled”, by Tim Schwanen and Patricia L. Mokhtarian.  Transportation Research D 10, 2005, 127-151.